New Wheatbelt school program bridges Western science and Indigenous knowledge

09/12/2024 | 4 mins

An innovative new educational initiative is set to revolutionise science and literacy learning for students in Western Australia's Wheatbelt. 

Learning on Country: A Two-way Integrated Science and Literacy Program for Wheatbelt Schools merges Western scientific approaches with Indigenous ecological knowledge, providing an enriching, place-based educational experience for students in Years 1 to 10.

Developed by semi-retired environmental biologists Honorary Research Associate Felicity Bradshaw and Emeritus Professor Don Bradshaw from UWA’s School of Biological Sciences, with help from some of UWA’s best known researchers, it is founded on the idea that cultures can listen to one another and learn.

“The Wheatbelt, a region the size of Britain that sits in the south-west corner of Australia, was once described as having one of the richest floras on Earth,” Ms Bradshaw said.

“However, since the arrival of Europeans, around 94 per cent of the area has been cleared of natural vegetation to make way for agriculture and grazing.

“This has had a catastrophic effect on the plants, animals, soil and local First Nations People, who were systematically dispossessed from their lands and, subsequently, their way of living.”

Don and Felicity Bradshaw

Image: Emeritus Professor Don Bradshaw and Honorary Research Associate Felicity Bradshaw with the new schools resource Learning on Country.

The passionate author, who has already written a number of books for primary school children including A Tale of Two Honey Possums, The Great Lizard Trek, and Be a Bush Scientist, the latter developed by UWA’s Centre for Learning and Technology, has produced the new educational resource while working with a Wheatbelt school as a CSIRO STEM Professional-in-Schools.

“The program integrates the long-time ecological knowledge of the local Ballardong people, guiding teachers on how to include the Aboriginal population in their classes, with modules providing seamless learning between science and literacy across different year levels,” she said.

“Years one to two explore the bush as habitat and a source of food; years three to four understand the bush as an ecosystem, in other words how plants and animals live together; and years five to six research adaptations in the Wheatbelt’s plants and animals.

“In the secondary school, years seven and eight they look at photosynthesis and energy, and explore both town drinking water for potability, and nearby natural waters for pollution, while years eight to nine investigate soil, with an extension into carbon and climate.”

Ms Bradshaw said the resource supported key WA Department of Education strategies, including Australian Curriculum implementation, professional learning support, and student attendance and engagement, and was available in hard copy and online versions.

UWA Chair in Australian Literature Professor Tony Hughes-d’Aeth said while the Wheatbelt was created to generate an agricultural surplus it also generated significant deficits and fundamentally devalued the ancient living knowledges of the Noongar people.

Learning on Country, by integrating literacy and science, as well as Noongar and European knowledges, meaningfully works against these problems, and turns a history of alienation into an opportunity for dialogue,” Professor Hughes-d’Aeth said.

Chief Scientist of WA Professor Peter Klinken AC also praised the new resource as a stunning piece of work.

“You have really done a remarkable job bringing all that together. It is such an important initiative. Well done,” Professor Klinken said.

The program incorporates research findings from UWA, along with Murdoch and Curtin Universities, ensuring a comprehensive and robust educational experience for the students and has been fully funded by the State National Resource Management (NRM).

Media references

Liz McGrath, UWA Media Advisor, 08 6488 7975

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